CaO质耐火材料抗水化方法及其应用研究进展

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-1935.2025.05.012

耐火材料 ›› 2025, Vol. 59 ›› Issue (5): 438-443.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-1935.2025.05.012

CaO质耐火材料抗水化方法及其应用研究进展

雷辉聪¹⁾, 李亚格¹⁾, 李杭¹⁾, 高亚博¹⁾, 王永新¹⁾, 黄仲^1,2), 张海军¹⁾

1)武汉科技大学先进耐火材料全国重点实验室湖北武汉 430081
2) 钢铁工业耐火材料新技术教育部国际合作联合实验室湖北武汉 430081

收稿日期:2024-12-19 出版日期:2025-10-15 发布日期:2025-10-22
作者简介:雷辉聪:男,1995年生,博士研究生。E-mail:1491049841＠qq.com
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金(5220205、52272021、U23A20559);湖北省自然科学基金(2022CFB629);武汉科技大学“十四五”湖北省优势特色学科(群)项目(2023A0307)。

Research progress on hydration resistance of CaO-based refractories and their application

Lei Huicong, Li Yage, Li Hang, Gao Yabo, Wang Yongxin, Huang Zhong, Zhang Haijun

First author's address:State Key Laboratory of Advanced Refractories,Wuhan University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430081,Hubei,China

Received:2024-12-19 Online:2025-10-15 Published:2025-10-22

摘要/Abstract

摘要： CaO质耐火材料具有优异的耐碱性渣侵蚀性能和净化钢液特性,被广泛应用于洁净钢及特种合金钢的生产,但CaO易水化是导致其损毁的主要因素。综述了CaO质耐火材料抗水化方法和机制,总结了其在钢包、中间包以及坩埚等场景的应用现状及仍存在的一些问题,并对未来发展方向进行了展望。

关键词: CaO质耐火材料, 抗水化, 抗侵蚀, 净化钢液

Abstract: CaO-based refractories are widely used in the production of clean steel and special alloy steel owing to their excellent resistance to basic slag corrosion and the ability to purify molten steel.However,the easy hydration of CaO is the main factor for their damage.In this work,the anti-hydration methods and mechanisms of CaO-based refractories were reviewed,their application status in scenarios such as steel ladles,tundishes and crucibles as well as the existing problems was summarized,and their future development directions were prospected.

Key words: CaO-based refractories, hydration resistance, corrosion resistance, molten steel purification

中图分类号:

TQ175

雷辉聪, 李亚格, 李杭, 高亚博, 王永新, 黄仲, 张海军. CaO质耐火材料抗水化方法及其应用研究进展[J]. 耐火材料, 2025, 59(5): 438-443.

Lei Huicong, Li Yage, Li Hang, Gao Yabo, Wang Yongxin, Huang Zhong, Zhang Haijun. Research progress on hydration resistance of CaO-based refractories and their application[J]. Refractories, 2025, 59(5): 438-443.

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CaO质耐火材料抗水化方法及其应用研究进展

Research progress on hydration resistance of CaO-based refractories and their application

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