The characteristics of typical mechanical stove and the design and selection of refractory materials

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-1935.2026.03.009

Refractories ›› 2026, Vol. 60 ›› Issue (3): 232-238.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-1935.2026.03.009

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The characteristics of typical mechanical stove and the design and selection of refractory materials

Fan Mingming, Wang Hanyu, Li Ming, Sun Yutong, Wan Jianqiang, Wang Bingwen, Wang Fengyu, Zhan Huasheng

First author’s address:Beijing Jinyu Tongda Refractory Technology Co., Ltd. Beijing 100043

Received:2025-06-20 Online:2026-06-15 Published:2026-06-23

典型机械炉排炉耐火材料设计选型与应用现状

范明明¹⁾, 王涵宇^1,2), 李明³⁾, 孙雨桐⁴⁾, 万建强¹⁾, 王炳文¹⁾, 王峰裕^1.2), 占华生¹⁾

1)北京金隅通达耐火技术有限公司北京 100043;
2)武汉科技大学湖北武汉 430081;
3)中新苏伊士环保技术(苏州)有限公司江苏苏州 215004;
4)辽宁科技大学辽宁鞍山 114000

作者简介:范明明:男,1988年生,工程师。E-mail:fanmm@bjtd.com.cn

Abstract

Abstract: This article provides an overview of the characteristics of typical mechanical grate furnaces and the application of refractories in China.Based on the typical damage of refractories,standardization has been conducted on structural modularization and refractory selection of furnace walls.The practice has verified that the modularization of furnace wall and the application of air-cooling and water-cooling technology can effectively solve the problems of deteriorating incinerator operating conditions caused by increasing heat value of the waste.

Key words: mechanical grate furnace, Modularization, Material selection, standardization

摘要： 概述了我国典型机械炉排炉的技术特点及耐火材料应用现状,重点分析了进口炉排炉(如日立SUS-Von Roll、SITY2000、三菱-马丁等)与国产炉排炉(如二段往复式、三驱动逆推式等)在耐火材料选型与结构设计上的差异。基于炉墙耐火材料因热应力、炉渣磨损及侵蚀导致的典型损毁形式,制定炉墙砖和耐火材料的相关标准(T/CSTM 00199—2020、T/CMCA 40021—2021)。实践验证表明,模块化炉墙设计、空冷墙结构及炉墙水冷化改造等技术,能有效解决垃圾热值提高引发的焚烧炉工况劣化问题,显著提升设备运行稳定性与耐火材料使用寿命。

关键词: 机械炉排炉, 模块化设计, 材料选型, 标准化

CLC Number:

TQ175

Fan Mingming, Wang Hanyu, Li Ming, Sun Yutong, Wan Jianqiang, Wang Bingwen, Wang Fengyu, Zhan Huasheng. The characteristics of typical mechanical stove and the design and selection of refractory materials[J]. Refractories, 2026, 60(3): 232-238.

范明明, 王涵宇李明, 孙雨桐, 万建强王炳文, 王峰裕, 占华生. 典型机械炉排炉耐火材料设计选型与应用现状[J]. 耐火材料, 2026, 60(3): 232-238.

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URL: http://www.nhcl.cn/EN/10.3969/j.issn.1001-1935.2026.03.009

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The characteristics of typical mechanical stove and the design and selection of refractory materials

典型机械炉排炉耐火材料设计选型与应用现状

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