Refractories ›› 2026, Vol. 60 ›› Issue (1): 82-87.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-1935.2026.01.016

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Research progress on reinforcement and toughening of silicon carbide-based composites

Wang Pengrui, Cheng Benjun, Liang Xiaocheng, Chen Fang, Wu Feng   

  1. First author’s address: School of Materials and Metallurgy,University of Science and Technology Liaoning,Anshan 114000,Liaoning,China
  • Received:2025-03-04 Online:2026-02-15 Published:2026-02-26

碳化硅基复合材料增强增韧研究进展

王鹏睿1), 程本军2), 梁效诚1), 陈方3), 吴锋1)   

  1. 1)辽宁科技大学 材料与冶金学院 辽宁鞍山 114000
    2)中南大学 能源与动力学院 湖南长沙 410083
    3)河南省产品质量检验技术研究院 河南郑州 450018
  • 通讯作者: 吴锋,男,1976年生,博士,副教授。E-mail:wufeng@ustl.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:王鹏睿:男,1999年生,硕士研究生。E-mail:wangpengruikk@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    *国家重点研发计划(2023YFB3711204)。

Abstract: The limitations of single-phase silicon carbide ceramics in fracture toughness and reliability restrict their applications in severer environments.This review summarized recent research progress on silicon carbide-based composites,including particle reinforcement,whisker reinforcement,and fiber reinforcement,focusing on the toughening mechanisms of different reinforcements,the corresponding preparation processes,and their influence on the final properties.The future development directions of silicon carbide-based composites were also prospected.

Key words: silicon carbide-based composites, reinforcement technology, mechanical properties, preparation process

摘要: 单一相碳化硅陶瓷在断裂韧性和可靠性方面的局限性限制了其在更苛刻环境中的应用。综述了近年来碳化硅基复合材料在颗粒增强、晶须增强及纤维增强等方面的研究进展,重点讨论了不同增强体的增韧机制、相应制备工艺及其对最终性能的影响,最后对碳化硅基复合材料未来的发展方向进行了展望。

关键词: 碳化硅基复合材料, 增强技术, 力学性能, 制备工艺

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