耐火材料 ›› 2022, Vol. 56 ›› Issue (5): 374-379.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-1935.2022.05.002

• 研究开发 • 上一篇    下一篇

脉冲电场对浸入式水口渣线耐火材料侵蚀的影响

李延1), 袁磊1), 田晨1), 刘国齐2), 于景坤1), 李红霞2)   

  1. 1)东北大学 冶金学院 辽宁沈阳 110819
    2)中钢集团洛阳耐火材料研究院有限公司 先进耐火材料国家重点实验室 河南洛阳 471039
  • 收稿日期:2022-01-23 出版日期:2022-10-15 发布日期:2022-11-07
  • 作者简介:李延:男,1995年生,硕士研究生。E-mail:liyana0823@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(No.52174302,No.51932008);中原千人计划-中原科技创新领军人才(204200510011)。

Effect of pulsed electric field on corrosion of slag line refractories for submerged entry nozzles

Li Yan, Yuan Lei, Tian Chen, Liu Guoqi, Yu Jingkun, Li Hongxia   

  1. School of Metallurgy,Northeastern University,Shenyang 110819,Liaoning,China
  • Received:2022-01-23 Online:2022-10-15 Published:2022-11-07

摘要: 为解决浸入式水口渣线耐火材料严重侵蚀问题,探究了无脉冲电场、负脉冲电场、正脉冲电场对水口渣线耐火材料侵蚀行为的影响,讨论了其抗渣侵蚀机制。结果表明:当对渣线耐火材料施加负脉冲电场时,在其表面可以形成一层黏性保护层,该保护层的存在可有效抑制渣线耐火材料表面的脱碳,并防止渣线耐火材料与保护渣的进一步接触与反应,最终有效地阻止了保护渣对渣线耐火材料的侵蚀。

关键词: 浸入式水口, 渣线, 侵蚀, 脉冲电场

Abstract: To relieve the serious corrosion of slag line refractories for submerged entry nozzles,the effect of electric fields (non-pulsed,positive pulsed,and negative pulsed) on the corrosion of slag line refractories for submerged entry nozzles was studied.Meanwhile the corrosion resisting mechanism was also discussed.The results show that an adhesive protective layer forms on the surface of the slag line refractories when a negative pulsed electric field is applied.The layer can effectively inhibit the decarburization and prevent the further contact between refractories and protective slag,which effectively hinders the corrosion of protective slag to the slag line refractories.

Key words: submerged entry nozzle, slag line, corrosion, pulsed electric field

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